Culture, security and radioactive waste: challenges abound for nuclear-powered data centres
Nuclear waste is typically buried far beneath the Earth’s surface. In the US state of New Mexico, for instance, authorities store nuclear waste from weapons research and production in natural salt deposits more than 600 metres underground. A similar waste repository was proposed at a site in Nevada, in Yucca Mountain, about 90 miles from Las Vegas, but has failed to receive regulatory approval.
“The biggest issue is who will be responsible for managing and disposing of the SMR waste,” Krall says. When the US legislature defunded the Yucca Mountain project in 2009, for instance, a stalemate ensued over who was responsible for disposing of the waste intended for the site. The US, Krall adds, currently lacks sufficient storage capacity for its nuclear waste.